The Wealth of the Osuna: A World of Excesses and Hidden Secrets
The wealth of the Osuna has been, for time immemorial, a subject of fascination, envy, and astonishment. The Dukes of Osuna, one of the most prominent families of Spanish nobility, have been the protagonists of a story that resembles a novel of excess and ostentation, yet also of decadence and hidden secrets. With a lineage dating back to the 15th century, this dynasty has bolstered its power through strategic alliances and a lavishness worthy of kings.
Historical records reveal that the first Duke of Osuna, Francisco Álvarez de Toledo, received his title in 1519 for his loyalty to the Crown. Since then, the family has accumulated immeasurable wealth. In the 18th century, under the leadership of Manuel de Alcántara, the Osuna fortune reached its zenith. This noble was not only an influential politician but also a cultural patron who took art and literature to new heights.
The ostentation of the Osuna was well known throughout Spain. Their parties were legendary; it is said that at one of them, held in 1763, the duke hosted a dinner that lasted no less than three days. The feast, a true gastronomic orgy, included exotic dishes brought from the colonies and a dazzling display of jewels that left all attendees in awe. "The extravagances of the Osuna knew no bounds," commented a contemporary chronicler, "it was as if money flowed in their veins."
However, the wealth of the Osuna was not only measured by the amount of gold and properties but also by their connections with other noble families. Marital alliances were key to maintaining their status. The Dukes of Osuna married into the most influential houses, such as the Medinaceli and the Fernández de Córdoba, thereby consolidating their power. This network of relationships was essentially a game of thrones, where every move counted.